COMPLEX COMBINATION OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING DIRECTIONS AND THE PURPOSE OF FORMATION OF PHYSICAL ENDURANCE IN FUTURE POLICE OFFICERS

Abstract

This work covers issues related to the formation of physical endurance of future police officers througha comprehensive combination of directions of physical, tactical, fire and psychological training.The term physical training of a police officer is considered. Physical training of police officers is a specializedprofessional-applied system of physical education, which is aimed at maintaining health, preservation creative and labor activity, comprehensive development of physical and mental qualities, special-applied and vitalskills and abilities needed to perform official tasks, its general and special tasks are defined.The effectiveness of the use of techniques of physical impact by police officers depends on the developmentof physical qualities. The development of the speed component of physical endurance allows you to get aheadof the opponent, react faster and gain time in the fight. The manifestation of complex forms of speed features isclosely related to the level of development of strength, flexibility, coordination skills, perfection of the techniqueof performing a certain motor action.Realization of techniques of physical impact forces police officers to develop such a feature as flexibility.Such actions occur during the use of police coercive measures, prosecution of offenders, overcomingvarious obstacles.In difficult, unpredictable conditions, motor tasks will be performed more effectively by employeeswith a sufficient level of dexterity development. The main elements of dexterity are coordination, accuracy,timeliness and rationality of movements and actions.The development of the force component of certain muscle groups will improve the manifestation of “theexplosive force” of a police officer, which is relevant when apprehending an offender who commits maliciousdisobedience.The essence of tactical, fire and professional-psychological training of future police officers is revealed,their directions and means of realization are defined.It was found that providing a combination of directions of training (physical, tactical, fire and psychological)is possible if the cadets master the algorithms of police action in different situations of professional activityboth during training and during training and internships.An example of a scenario of a situational task on the topic: “Group violation of public order” is offered,which will allow to solve a number of questions, namely: 1) to master actions at the termination of groupviolation of a public order; 2) to improve actions on observance of measures of personal safety; 3) improvecommunication tactics; 4) to improve the skill of “contact and cover”.