INTERACTION OF SUBJECTS OF PATRONAGE OF PEOPLE RELEASED FROM PENITENTIARIES IN THE ХІХth – EARLY ХХth CENTURY

Abstract

The features of subjects’ interaction of patronage of the released from penitentiary institutions in the XIXth – early XXth century are analyzed. The main subjects, their functions, the content and the directions of their cooperation are determined. It was found out that the distribution of functions between them, the wide representation of various groups of population in the structure of patronage societies, the creation of national central committees, and so on contributed to the establishment of interaction between various patronage subjects. International cooperation was facilitated by international penitentiary congresses, conferences, congresses of patronage.