СУБ’ЄКТ ТА ОСОБИСТІСТЬ У РЕТРОСПЕКТИВІ РОЗВИТКУ (СЕРЕДИНА ХХ – ПОЧАТОК ХХІ СТОЛІТТЯ)

В.В. Радул; О.С. Радул

SUBJECT AND PERSONALITY IN THE RETROSPECTIVE OF DEVELOPMENT (MID 20 CENTURY – THE BEGINNING OF THE 21 CENTURY)

Authors

V.V. Radul
O.S. Radul

Keywords:

personality, subject, individual, individuality, subjective experience, action, activity.

Abstract

In the article the authors show that mastering the behavior and the psyche, the body becomes the subject of activity. An analysis of the content of the concepts of “personality” and “subject” shows that in both cases, it is a question of the influence of the social environment, and of its own motivation that determine human behavior. Animals are the subjects of natural activity, given to them by their biological instincts; a person solves public and social problems, becoming a subject of social activity.